Deep Brain Stimulation

Deep Brain Stimulation Cost in India

The cost of Deep Brain Stimulation in India is approximately USD 10,000, subject to variable factors. Deep Brain Stimulation treatment in India has a 90% success rate, making it a preferred choice among several countries worldwide. Noteworthy healthcare professionals, such as Dr. Arun Saroha, Dr. V.K. Jain, and Dr. Richa Singh, practice at leading hospitals such as Medanta Hospital, Artemis Hospital, Apollo Hospital, and Max Super Speciality Hospital. Typical hospital stay for this procedure is ten days, with the procedure itself taking three days.

 

About Deep Brain Stimulation

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) involves the implantation of a neurostimulator device in the brain to regulate the control of abnormal impulses or activities in the brain. DBS is a safe procedure that does not negatively impact the critical functions of the brain and effectively manages symptoms typical of Parkinson’s disease.

In DBS, a surgeon implants electrodes in the globus pallidus and subthalamic nucleus to treat patients with Parkinson’s disease and the thalamus to treat essential tremors. DBS is a potent technique for curing conditions such as tremors, dystonia, epilepsy, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and Parkinson’s disease (a neurological movement disorder).

 

Symptoms and Diagnosis

The syptoms for DBS include mood swings, drowsiness, headache, difficulty walking, stiffness, and tremors. A routine physical examination, gathering the medical and family histories of the patient, is performed to proceed with diagnosis. Medical professionals conduct an MRI, which diagnoses the complete structure of the brain via a detailed image. Neurological examination is useful for analyzing the various activities, such as walking, taste, balance, speaking ability, smell, and strength. The EEG is effective in diagnosing the electrical impulses of the brain.

 

Deep Brain Stimulation Procedure

Surgeons first restrict the head’s movement by fixating a head frame with surgical screws and pins. The procedure comprises two steps:

  • The surgeon implants a lead equipped with electrodes in the brain region generating the symptoms by creating a hole in the skull, with leads implanted either on the left or right side as per the symptoms.
  • Surgeons implant battery-powered pulse generator devices in the upper chest area under the skin in the next week. The surgeon attaches extension wires to the lead and tunnels it through the skin from the back of the ear down the neck to the pulse generator device.
  • Two to three weeks later, the doctor turns on the implanted pulse generator with a handheld device. The device’s battery life is checked with the device, which can be turned on and off too.
  • Several follow-up visits are necessary to confirm the device’s correct operation post-surgery.

 

Deep Brain Stimulation Cost in India

The cost of Deep Brain Stimulation in India significantly relies on various factors such as hospital options, duration of the stay in the hospital and in India, city or state choice for treatment, doctor fees, and more.